The world of scrap metal recycling has changed a lot in the past decade or so, if only for one small thing… Prices. Commodities have skyrocketed in recent years, taking with it something once worth pennies and making it into something worth dollars.
Where to Find Scrap Metal Prices Online
Scrap metal prices can be found on this website in the upper right hand corner of every page, under the title “Scrap Metal Prices.” Just select your scrap metal material, and it’s most recent prices will be presented in graph form along with some historical data.These material prices are rough estimates of what your materials are worth, found by aggregating values nation wide. As explained below, the value of the scrap metal depends on many factors, and these online estimates are only useful for those tracking market movement; please call a local scrap yard and ask for their price list, and comparing it to the prices provided should help tremendously in evaluating “good” deals.
What Determines Scrap Metal Prices?
Scrap Metal Prices are a function of metal type, location, quantity of scrap metal, and current market value for your materials. In other words, the price you get paid by a scrap yard will depend on what you are selling (copper, brass, aluminum, steel, etc), where you are selling (what side of town, which side of the world, etc), how much scrap metal you are selling (pounds vs tons), and how much the material is worth once refined (“spot price”).- Scrap Metal Type: Scrap metal is broken down into many different types of categories. For example, Copper, Lead, and Stainless Steel are all types of scrap metals that can be sold at a scrap yard, and each of these metals can get further subcategorized into copper wire, lead wheel weighs, or 18-10 grade stainless steel, for example.Now, this is obvious to anybody who has sold metal before…But, what isn’t so obvious is the way your metal gets categorized! The category of your metal depends on the scrap yard you are at!!! For example, what one scrap yard considers bare bright scrap copper, another scrap yard will consider copper #1.Keep this in mind when shopping around for better prices, because the last thing we want is a quote for cast aluminum, only to find out the scrap yard considers your material to be pot metal. (~40% reduction in price!)
- Geographical location: Without making too many generalizations, we can assume that scrap metal prices will always be highest in areas where there is the most competition. This means rural areas, areas far away from refineries, areas too far inland, etc will rarely have better pricing then those places where scrap yards can both fight for customers and haggle with refineries.Keep this in mind when searching for the best scrap yard. Spending 1 more hour round trip and an extra $15 in gas to get to a further scrap yard may make you an additional 15% at the pay out window! In a similar vein, you can always consider selling your scrap metal on eBay, which allows for tremendous competition, but which takes fees and costs you for time, shipping, and handling.(more on Selling Scrap Metal On eBay )
- Quantity of Scrap Metal: On the surface, it is a simple concept; the more metal you have, the more it is worth. But further exploration shows that it really is a tool which can be used to your advantage! (Read more below)
- Current Spot Metal Prices: These would be the prices that newly refined ore and scrap is being sold for. In general, the more money a refinery can the refined metal for, the more money you can sell your scrap metal for. (But, keep in mind, this isn’t alwaysthe case) The best way to keep up with metal spot prices is to check out Kitco spot price feeds.
How To Negotiate The Best Scrap Metal Prices
The easiest way to change the salvage value of your scrap metal will be to somehow manipulate any of the 4 different parameters that scrap metal prices depend on to your advantage. For example, selling to a different scrap yard can increase how much you make! Here are three simple techniques to getting better pricing, ordered from easiest to hardest; You will need to use all three to get the absolute best pricing!- Play the quantity:Every scrapper has encountered
this scenario: You call up the scrap yard to check on the price of a
certain type of metal; their first and only question “How much do you
have?”When you buy/sell in bulk, you get better pricing, and the scrap
yard is no exception.
Try this on for size: instead of selling brass by the bucketful, try
the barrel-full! Save up a 55 gallon barrel of brass (it doesn’t need to
be full). A semi-full barrel of brass should weigh 1/4 ton – 3/4 ton
depending on what type of brass components are in it.
When you call up the scrap yard to ask what they pay for brass, they will be much more receptive to your price requests if they know you will be bringing in a 1/2 ton of brass, and hopefully will be happy to offer you 10% more than what they normally would!
This mentality can be applied to all metals; Save up your shred metal and sell it by the trailer-full, or even dumpster-full!
This type of price advantage is easiest to work out if you have a secure area to store your scrap metal. Be wary of thieves and city ordinances! - Play the market:
All things being equal, scrap metal prices will drop slightly in the summer and increase slightly in the winter. This is especially true in areas that have very cold winters that impede recyclers and scrappers from collecting and salvaging. Use this to your advantage!!! If you can hold onto your metal for a few months before selling, you will most likely see a rise in prices in the winter!WARNING: this only works in scrap markets where there is not much volatility, meaning the price is not constantly jumping and falling without reason. - Play the scrap yards:Every scrap yard is willing to
compete for your business, especially if your business is consistent!
(Especially if you are scrapping full time!) If you are business or just
a guy with a hobby, you can squeeze your scrap yards for better prices.
It all dependents on how much material you are bringing in, and how
consistently you are bringing it in.Start off by becoming a steady
customer at a scrap yard that has proven itself to be of a high-caliber.
This is the key! The better the scrap yard, the better they treat their
customers. Be sure to introduce yourself to the owner, and always save
your scrap yard price tickets! ALL OF THEM! Total up how much metal you
bring in per week, per month, per year, etc, and how much material that
is for them.
Once you have developed a consistent and steady relationship with the
scrap yard, and their workers, sit down with the owner (or acting
manager) and have a frank and polite conversation with him or her. If
they are not at all receptive of your request to have higher prices,
that is not the end of the world! You can bring the same tickets to
another scrap yard and show them how much material you are willing to
bring them if they can give you better (“special”) pricing.
The idea is not to be aggressive, but to be frank and open: They need to understand that you will bring your business to the scrap yard that can give you the best prices.
The worst case scenario is that you end up still getting the same prices you were getting before. The best case is that you make more money per load just for asking!